How to Change Image DPI on Mac
Changing image DPI on Mac is possible with four methods: macOS Preview (free, built-in), GIMP (free download), Photoshop, or a browser-based DPI converter that requires no software. This guide covers each method with exact steps.
Method 1 — Change DPI in macOS Preview (Free, Built-In)
macOS Preview is the fastest method for most Mac users. It rewrites the DPI metadata stored in the image file.
- Open your image in Preview (double-click any JPG or PNG).
- Go to Tools in the menu bar, then click Adjust Size.
- Locate the Resolution field showing the current DPI value.
- Uncheck "Resample image" — this is critical to avoid rescaling pixels.
- Type your target DPI (e.g., 300) in the Resolution field.
- Click OK, then save the file with Cmd+S or File > Export.
Limitation: Preview works reliably with JPEG and TIFF. PNG DPI metadata handling can be inconsistent across macOS versions.
Method 2 — Change DPI in GIMP on Mac (Free)
GIMP is a free, open-source image editor that gives precise control over DPI without resampling.
- Open GIMP and load your image via File > Open.
- Go to Image in the menu bar, then click Print Size.
- Change the X Resolution and Y Resolution fields to your target DPI (e.g., 300).
- Click OK. GIMP updates DPI metadata without resampling pixels.
- Export via File > Export As and choose your format.
For the full GIMP DPI workflow, see our guide on changing DPI in GIMP.
Method 3 — Change DPI in Photoshop on Mac
- Open your image in Photoshop.
- Go to Image > Image Size (shortcut: Option+Cmd+I).
- Uncheck Resample at the bottom of the dialog.
- Change the Resolution field to your target value (e.g., 300 ppi).
- Click OK and save.
Full instructions are in our Photoshop DPI guide.
Method 4 — Free Online DPI Converter (No Software Needed)
A browser-based tool is the fastest option on any Mac, any macOS version, with no installation required.
- Open Safari or Chrome on your Mac.
- Go to the free online DPI changer.
- Upload your JPG, PNG, or WebP file.
- Select the target DPI (72, 96, 150, 300, or 600) or enter a custom value.
- Click Convert and download the result instantly.
Why Preview's Resolution Setting Can Be Misleading
When "Resample image" is checked in Preview, changing the resolution field physically rescales pixel dimensions to maintain the same print size at the new DPI. A 1000 x 1000 px image at 72 DPI becomes roughly 4166 x 4166 px at 300 DPI — a 17x file size increase. Always uncheck "Resample image" unless you intentionally want to upscale pixels.
Common DPI Values for Mac Printing Workflows
| DPI | Use Case |
|---|---|
| 72 DPI | Web, email, social media |
| 150 DPI | Draft prints, large-format signage viewed from distance |
| 300 DPI | Professional print — photos, brochures, business cards |
| 600 DPI | Fine-detail technical documents, archival scanning |
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